Truck-based SUVs have been popular for their perceived
roominess, added ride height and ability to go anywhere
at any time. However, many of them ride like
trucks, get poor gas mileage, and are tall and tippy. This
has led to the popularity of models based on car platforms,
of which the original Lexus RX300 was the pioneer.
The new Lexus RX330 is an advance in this mien. It's notable
for its smooth ride even over broken, potholed pavement.
Like the previous RX300, the RX330 should be good on dirt
and gravel roads as well, though we haven't tried this.
We found the RX330 poised in corners, the steering light
and accurate. Its fully independent suspension keeps the
tires in contact with the pavement for lots of grip.
The 3.3-liter V6 zips the RX330 to speed (from 0 to
60 mph in 7.8 seconds, according to Lexus). Larger than
last year's engine, the V6 develops a healthy 230 horsepower
and 242 pounds-feet of torque. Torque is the twist that
yields acceleration, and the RX330's torque peak comes at
a relatively low 3600 rpm.
This means that this Lexus can accelerate around town without
having to rev into the upper ranges, reducing cabin noise
and eliminating the frantic feel that engines needing high
revs often have.
The RX330 benefits from a five-speed automatic transmission,
which has a lower low gear and a higher high gear than the
old RX300's four-speed automatic. The lower first gear allows
quicker dig off the line, good when having to merge into
traffic from a standing start. The higher fifth gear allows
lower revs at cruise, which translates into quieter running
with less engine noise, plus better gas mileage and longer
engine life because the engine doesn't go around as many
times. At times, the transmission seemed slow to downshift,
however.
The RX330 is free from road noise and wind noise even
when equipped with a roof rack. Lexus engineers took the
time to aerodynamically shape the roof rack to reduce noise.
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The brakes, large discs front and rear, are smooth and
have good feel. The RX330 comes with the latest in braking
technology: A four-sensor/four-channel anti-lock brake system
helps the driver maintain control of the steering under
hard braking. Electronic brake force distribution balances
braking forces for shorter stops. Brake Assist senses when
the driver is in a panic braking situation and helps ensure
full force is being applied. Rather than using a true four-wheel-drive
system with locking center differentials or viscous couplings,
the RX330 uses the antilock brake system to prevent wheel
spin, thereby sending torque to the
wheels that still have grip. It's a good setup for slippery
pavement, light snow, or gravel. All RX330 models come equipped
with the Vehicle Stability Control system (VSC), which helps
prevent a skid.
We also drove an RX330 with the optional air suspension.
This system has four driver-selectable height settings for
comfort and convenience. The air suspension lowers the RX330
by 0.3 inches at speeds over 62 mph for reduced air drag
for better handling and fuel economy. Drivers can select
a mode that lowers the car by 0.6 inches for better cornering
and a more sedan-like ride. Rough and unpaved roads that
require greater ground clearance can be accommodated by
selecting the High position, which puts an additional 1.2
inches underneath the RX330 at speeds up to 30 mph. An Access
mode, which lowers the RX330 for easier entry and exit,
can be selected with the transmission in Park, or it can
be programmed go to this position automatically when the
ignition is turned off. It's available as part of the Performance
Package.